Sodium hyaluronate, HA, Hyaluronan are the names used for Hyaluronic acid. It is present in every living organism. This is responsible for keeping the body moisturized naturally. The joint area contains the largest amount and works in the lubrication of the cartilage that is in the joints and increases bending motion. Hyaluronic acid also lubricates the eyes. Get to know more about hyaluronic acid via visiting www.clinique-suisse.com/fr/medecine-chirurgie-esthetique/medecine-esthetique/acide-hyaluronique.
Hyaluronic acid is present between the gaps between the body's tissue cells in the extra cell gap. The chemical structure of this acid is the same for all organisms regardless of whether it is human or bacterial. The main areas where HA is found are:
Skin – This is formed in abundance. It keeps the skin moist, prevents dryness and wrinkles. Wrinkle creams are used when there is a lack of natural hyaluronic acid in the body.
It is also found in Bone, Synovial Fluid and Cartilage where it functions as a shock absorber, lubricant, and filter. This gives shape and volume to the eye in Vitreous's body. This helps to prevent contact loss between the fetus and the mother by being present in the umbilical cord.
Hyaluronic acid is also found in blood vessels.
In the case of the skin, hyaluronic acid functions with connective tissue in the skin. The skin changes the volume and shape and makes the necessary changes. It is activated by hyaluronic acid which helps the movement of bones and joints under the skin.
The presence of hyaluronic serum in the skin inhibits the movement of foreign particles such as bacteria. This helps the skin's defense function and prevents infections from affecting the skin. Exogenous material cannot pass freely.
This is why the hyaluronidase enzyme is present in small amounts in subcutaneous injection, ointments, and drugs in creams. This allows the drug to pass freely through the skin tissue.
